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Goat Farming Business Plan – Earn 2 Lakhs Per Month in Goat Farm Business

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goat farming business plan

Goat Farming Business Plan in India: If you are a person who is looking to start a goat farming business, then this page is for you. This page tells you everything about how to start a goat farming business with detailed business details. The business plan is a very important guideline for running a successful goat farm business. Also while drafting the goat farming business plan one should include all the crucial details, right from land selection to breeding. Thus, to help you make an effective business plan and get started with the same, here is a detailed page that tells you everything about goat farming business plans. Read further to find out more.

Table of Contents

Goat Farming Business Plan

Before getting into the details of the goat farming business plan, one must know why she or he has to start with this business, what are sources of income through the goat farming business and much more. Thus here is a section that tells everything about how farmers make money through the goat farming business.

How Do Goat Farmers Make Money in India?

There are various methods that individuals will use to make money in India. A few of them are listed below:

  1. For breeding and selling the goats.
  2. Selling goat milk
  3. Selling goats for the purpose of meat
  4. Rent the raised goats for brush clearing or land clearing.
  5. Selling goat’s fleece to make yarn
  6. To sell goat-related dairy products such as milk.

Sample Business Plan for Goat Farming

The first step toward starting a goat farming business is to devise a proper business plan. If you know someone who is well versed in farming activities, then you can probably take their help to understand how to run the goat farming business. However, if you are new and want to know all the details about the goat farming business, then here is a detailed page that helps you understand everything about the goat farming business plan. Read further to find out more.

How Do I Start a Goat Farming Business?

To help you start your goat farming business plan, we have provided a detailed step-by-step guide. With the steps outlined below, you will not only figure out the goat farming business in India but also understand how to start your own goat farming business in India.

1. Goat Farming Land Selection

Like how you need a home to stay in, the little creatures would also need a shelter to stay in. Thus, you have to choose the land where you can raise all the goats. While making the land selection, choose land that is spacious and can accommodate the goats. Also, make sure the land you have chosen is a kind of open area and large. Fortunately, people in the goat farming business will choose lands on the outskirts of the city to avoid city and noise pollution. choose a rural area or the outskirts for your goat farming business.

Some important points to note while selecting the land are given below:

  1. Make sure to choose a large piece of land where you can grow crops for goats as well as shelter for them.
  2. At least 10 acres of land is needed to raise 500 goats. This means that for 50 goats, you will need at least 1 acre of land. So calculate the number of goats you want to raise and choose the land accordingly.
  3. Choose land that is away from pollution, winds, and other harmful animals such as wolves and dogs.

2. Goat Breed Selection

Depending upon the goat breed, your profit can be judged. Thus, ensure you are doing careful research, such as which goat breed is suitable for which business. For example, if you are running a goat for the purpose of selling meat, then choose a breed that goes well with the meat business. Similarly, based on the business types, choose the breed. However, if you want to make money in all possible ways through your goat farming business, then it’s always good to have different types of goat breeds.

Some of the popular goat breeds in India are given below:

  1. Malabari
  2. Jamunapari
  3. Barbari
  4. Beetal
  5. Tellicherry
  6. Sirohi,
  7. Osmanabadi:
  8. Kanni Aadu
  9. Black Bengal
  10. Kodi Aadu

How to Choose a Goat Breed Selection?

  1. Once the goat breed has been chosen, make sure to choose both male and female goats in the necessary proportion.
  2. For the purpose of breeding, choose a strong and healthy male goat.
  3. For every 20 female goats, 1 male goat is required for breeding purposes.
  4. Choose a female goat breed that can produce 2 or more kids in one go.

3. Acquiring Funds for a Goat Farming Business

Now the third step is to arrange the funds that you require to start your goat farming business. From the previous two steps, you will now have an idea of where to choose the land for goat farming and what kind of breed is required for making profits. Thus, make a careful research plan and arrange the funds for starting your business. There are many banks, government schemes, and NBFCs that offer business loans to farmers. Thus, arranging the funds for starting the business will not be a difficult task for you.

How Much Investment Do You Need for Goat Farming?

Here is a glimpse that talks everything about goat farming business details:

Details Quantity Goat Farming Project Cost
Goat Shed – 600 Sqft 250 Rs per sqft 162500
Fencing Boundary 250 ft 8500
Goat Feeders 3 1500
Water Tubs 5 500
Female Goats (barbari, sirohi) 50 350000
Male Goat for Breeding 2 30000
Total Project Cost 553000

4. Understand Feeding and Nutritional Needs for Goat Farming

Once you have bought goats and helped them with accommodation, the next step is to nurture them with proper feeding and necessary supplements. When the farmer provides proper nutrition to goats, he/she expects good milk or wool yield, weight growth for meat purposes, and breeding purposes. One must arrange the supplies to go with the following factors in mind.

  1. A goat will need at least 2 kg of green fodder, one in the morning and the other in the evening.
  2. Apart from green fodder, a goat should also be supplemented with 600 grammes of grain.
  3. Along with grains, 200 grammes of concentrate should be included in the goats’ diet.
  4. In addition, the mineral mixture must be supplemented to the goat. A mineral mixture of 10 to 15 grammes a day goes well with goats for a proper yield of milk and wool.

5. Arranging for Goat Feeders on the Farm

Now that you are aware of what supplements goats require to perform well and be healthy, So the next step is to arrange all the necessary goat feeders on your farm to cut down on the green fodder expenses. The plan to arrange the goat feeders on your farm is outlined below.

  • You can plant maize or corn on half an acre of land to make silage, which will feed 50 goats.
  • Irrigation technology such as drip irrigation, sprinklers, rain guns, and so on can be used to preserve water for intensive and widespread fodder agriculture; government subsidies are available for adopting these systems. From government schemes, you may get a large subsidy (up to 70%) for a drip irrigation system.
  • In the case of lucerne feed, a quarter-acre patch of land is required to feed 50 goats.
  • You can cultivate sublabel trees on a half-acre plot of ground that is perennial and has access to feed all year.

6. Fattening Goats for Meat Purposes

If commercial goat farming is planned to produce meat, a fattening process should be considered in order to profit quickly from the sale of the goats. In the fattening procedure, 3 to 4-month-old male goat kids are chosen and fed a grazing-free diet for 6 to 7 months before being sold for mutton at the age of 9 to 10 months. This will make it easier for goat farmers to rotate their finances or grow their businesses.

7. Providing Vaccines for Goats

Now that you have arranged everything for the goat farming business and even started executing a few of the steps mentioned on this page, Now the next step is to supplement the vacancies as and when required to avoid diseases among goats. Vaccination is very crucial when you are doing a goat farming business. Make sure to get all the necessary vaccines from time to time to avoid diseases spreading among goats. Some of the vaccines which you will have to get are given below:

  1. Anthrax
  2. Haemorrhagic Septicemia
  3. Enterotoxaemia
  4. Black Quarter
  5. P.R.
  6. Foot and mouth disease (F.M.D.)
  7. Goat Pox
  8. C.P.P
  9. Deworming

Note: Deworming is one of the most important vaccinations since most goats are affected by internal parasites such as nematodes, trematodes, and custodies. Thus, deworming should be done on a regular basis, at least once every 3 months.

8. Sell Your Goats to the Market

As discussed above, there are various reasons why farmers would raise goats. So, depending upon the reason why you are raising goats, you can sell them. For example, if you are raising goats for meat, find a potential meat shop where you can sell your goat. Similarly, if you are selling goat milk, identify the nearest milk dairy and sell the milk. Similarly, depending on why you raised your goats, you can use and sell them.

Now that you have been provided with all the necessary information on goat farming business plans, If you have any queries regarding the business plan presented on this page, feel free to ping us in the comment section below and we will get back to you as soon as possible.

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